Editing Earth

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[[Category:Astronomy]]
 
[[Category:Astronomy]]
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[[File:Blue_Marble.jpg|thumb|right|300px|View of the Earth as seen by the Apollo 17 crew travelling toward the Moon.]]
 
== Explanation ==
 
== Explanation ==
[[File:Blue_Marble.jpg|thumb|right|300px|View of the Earth as seen by the Apollo 17 crew travelling toward the Moon.]]
 
 
Earth is the third [[planet]] from the [[Sun]], which is where [[life]] as we know it thrives upon in this [[solar system]]. 4.5 billion years ago, Earth formed out of the gases and clouds of dust from the [[accretion disc]] of the solar [[nebula]] that created the solar system and the rest of the planets in it. Earth has a natural [[satellite]], called as the [[Moon]].
 
Earth is the third [[planet]] from the [[Sun]], which is where [[life]] as we know it thrives upon in this [[solar system]]. 4.5 billion years ago, Earth formed out of the gases and clouds of dust from the [[accretion disc]] of the solar [[nebula]] that created the solar system and the rest of the planets in it. Earth has a natural [[satellite]], called as the [[Moon]].
  
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=== Why Earth's axis is tilted? ===
 
=== Why Earth's axis is tilted? ===
[[File:Earth_tilt_animation.gif|right|200px]]
 
The axial tilt of Earth is the result of the perturbations caused by the [[tidal force]]s of the moon. Large astronomical impacts of objects the size of a planet like [[Mars]] during the formation of the Earth is another plausible explanation for the tilt. The axial tilt of Earth is 24.5 degrees and it oscillates to 22.1 degrees every 41,000 years.
 
 
 
=== What is plate tectonics? ===
 
=== What is plate tectonics? ===
[[File:Plate Tectonics Map.gif|300px|thumb|right|Tectonic activity map of the Earth.]]
 
[[Plate tectonics]] is a geological concept that explains the formation of mountains and volcanoes. The theory is based on the geological observations and concepts rooted from the [[continental drift]] and [[seafloor spreading]] notions. It suggests that the Earth has a 100 km thick outer shell called [[lithosphere]], which is divided into larger and smaller tectonic plates. According to the plate tectonics observations, the earthquakes and formation of mountains and volcanoes are the results of these tectonic plates moving relative to each other.
 
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